Analytics

Polymarket

Methodology: Algorithmic vs Human Classification

Hypothesis: Humans need to sleep, so their trades cluster during waking hours. Algorithms trade 24/7, so they have a flat hourly distribution.

Method: We analyze the coefficient of variation (CV) of hourly trade counts for each user:

  • Low CV (< 0.5) = flat distribution = algorithmic
  • High CV (> 1.5) = concentrated distribution = human
  • We also consider the number of active hours (algorithms trade in more hours) and total trade count

Classification: Users are classified as algorithmic, likely_algorithmic,likely_human, or human based on their hourly trading patterns.

Key Finding:

While algorithmic and likely algorithmic traders represent only 29.3% of all users, they account for 84.9% of total trading volume, demonstrating their outsized impact on platform activity.

Trading Volume (7-Day Average)

Capitola Labs

Daily Active Users (7-Day Average)

Capitola Labs

Volume per User

Capitola Labs

Trader Type Statistics

Trader TypeNumber of UsersAvg Lifetime VolumeMedian Lifetime VolumeAvg Lifetime TradesMedian Lifetime Trades% Active% Active (7d)Avg Trading Duration (days)
Algorithmic32,322$4,711,420$139,69885,59117,42279.0%53.2%133 days
Likely Algorithmic536,419$204,249$33,6592,2381,12371.3%35.6%161 days
Likely Human217,058$83,395$22,59871562960.1%26.6%193 days
Human1,156,933$24,723$9,15015234553.2%23.4%59 days