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Polymarket

Do Diversified Users Outperform Concentrated Bettors?

This analysis compares performance metrics across different levels of diversification.

How Diversification is Calculated: Diversification is measured by the number of distinct market types a user trades across, not just the number of markets. A user trading 100 different BTC 15min markets is not diversified—they're still concentrated in a single market type.

Market Types: Examples include BTC_15min, ETH_1hr, SOL_15min, sports, politics, etc. Each unique combination of asset/timeframe or category counts as a distinct market type.

Diversification Categories:

  • Concentrated: 1 market type (e.g., only BTC 15min markets)
  • Moderate: 2-3 market types (limited diversification)
  • Diversified: 4-6 market types (good diversification)
  • Highly Diversified: 7+ market types (very broad diversification)

User Lifetime Trading Volume by Diversification Level

DiversificationUsersAvg Lifetime VolumeMedian Lifetime Volume% Active% Churned (90d)
Highly Diversified128,274$1,188,568$127,83279.7%6.5%
Diversified475,050$132,469$76,39661.5%15.4%
Moderate668,478$71,134$47,12860.8%20.1%
Concentrated629,482$53,745$30,51169.8%4.9%

Top Traders Performance by Diversification

DiversificationCountAvg PnLMedian PnLAvg ROI %Avg Win Rate %
Unknown1$4,739,867$4,739,86791.4%77.8%
Highly Diversified490$3,873,346$1,815,14356.3%61.6%
Diversified303$2,764,985$1,616,92852.0%60.8%
Moderate127$2,020,179$1,392,51878.5%58.7%
Concentrated79$1,982,728$1,427,45538.3%62.2%

Monthly PnL by Diversification Level (Top 10 Traders per Month)

Highly Diversified
Concentrated
Diversified
Moderate

Shows individual top 10 traders per month (one dot per trader) color-coded by diversification level. Each month has up to 10 dots representing the top 10 traders for that month. Diversification categories are based on the number of distinct market types traded (e.g., BTC_15min, ETH_1hr, sports, politics), not just the number of markets.

Algorithmic Traders Are More Diversified

Algorithmic traders show significantly higher diversification than human traders. 16.0% of algorithmic traders are highly diversified, compared to 2.9% of human traders.

Conversely, 10.8% of algorithmic traders are concentrated (trading only 1 market type), compared to 42.3% of human traders.

Number of Traders by Diversification and Type

Diversification
Human
Likely Human
Likely Algorithmic
Algorithmic
Concentrated
552,521
17,424
55,132
4,405
Moderate
433,404
73,012
156,697
5,365
Diversified
136,667
94,840
231,128
12,415
Highly Diversified
13,392
26,239
81,140
7,503

Shows the count of top traders grouped by diversification level (rows) and trader type (columns). Darker shades indicate higher counts.

Trading Volume by Diversification and Type

Diversification
Human
Likely Human
Likely Algorithmic
Algorithmic
Concentrated
$11.5B
$3.7B
$16.6B
$2.1B
Moderate
$11.1B
$4.8B
$24.2B
$7.4B
Diversified
$4.7B
$6.4B
$32.3B
$19.5B
Highly Diversified
$767.5M
$2.7B
$31.8B
$117.2B

Shows total trading volume grouped by diversification level (rows) and trader type (columns). Darker shades indicate higher volume.